MGIMS WARDHA MGIMS WARDHA Solved Paper-2013

  • question_answer
    Ozone layer is being depleted. This is due to

    A)  No (nitric oxide) emission from supersonic jets

    B)  chlorofluoro carbon used as aerosols

    C)  Both (a) and (b)

    D)  None of the above

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                    Main reason of\[{{O}_{3}}\]layer depletion is the release of chloro fluoro carbon compounds, called freons and emission of nitric oxide (NO) from supersonic jets. \[NO+{{O}_{3}}\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}N{{O}_{2}}+{{O}_{2}}\] \[C{{F}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}\xrightarrow[{}]{UV}C{{l}^{\bullet }}+{{C}^{\bullet }}{{F}_{2}}Cl\] \[C{{l}^{\bullet }}+{{O}_{3}}\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}Cl{{O}^{\bullet }}+{{O}_{2}}\] \[C{{l}^{\bullet }}O+O\xrightarrow[{}]{{}}C{{l}^{\bullet }}+{{O}_{2}}\] The chlorine free radicals are contiguously regenerated and causes the breakdown of ozone.


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