RAJASTHAN PMT Rajasthan - PMT Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
    The displacement equation of a particle is \[x=3\,\sin \,2t+4\,\cos \,2t,\] where \[x\] is in metre and t in second. The amplitude and maximum velocity will be respectively:

    A)  5m, 10 m/s                        

    B)  3m, 2 m/s

    C)  4m, 2 m/s          

    D)         3m, 4 m/s

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Displacement equation is \[x=3\,\sin \,2t+4\,\cos \,2t\] Comparing this equation with \[x={{a}_{1}}\,\sin \,\omega t\,{{a}_{2}}\,\cos \,\omega t\] We get,                                 \[{{a}_{1}}=3,{{a}_{2}}=4,\omega =2\] \[\therefore \]  \[a=\sqrt{a\,_{2}^{2}+a\,_{2}^{2}}=\sqrt{{{3}^{3}}+{{4}^{2}}}=5\,\text{metre}\] and maximum velocity                 \[{{\upsilon }_{\max }}=a\omega =5\times 2=10\,m/s\]


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