RAJASTHAN PMT Rajasthan - PMT Solved Paper-2005

  • question_answer
    Two copper wires are of same length one of the twice as thick as the other. Then the resistance of the two wires are in the ratio of:

    A)  1 : 16                                    

    B)  1 : 8

    C)  1 : 4                      

    D)         1 : 2

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Here: Thickness of first wire \[{{r}_{1}}=2r\] The thickness of second wire \[{{r}_{2}}=r\] Using the relation for resistance of wire is, \[R=\frac{S\times l}{A}=S\times \frac{l}{\pi {{r}^{2}}}\propto \frac{l}{{{r}^{2}}}\] Hence\[\frac{{{R}_{1}}}{{{R}_{2}}}={{\left( \frac{{{r}_{2}}}{{{r}_{1}}} \right)}^{2}}=\frac{{{(r)}^{2}}}{{{(2r)}^{2}}}=\frac{1}{4}\]


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