Uttarakhand PMT Uttarakhand PMT Solved Paper-2004

  • question_answer
     A thin square plate with each side equal to 10 cm, is heated by a blacksmith. The rate of radiated energy by the heated plate is 1134 watts. The temperature of hot square plate is (Stefans constant\[\sigma =5.67\times {{10}^{-8}}W-{{m}^{2}}{{K}^{-4}};\] Emissivity of plate = 1)

    A)  1000 K      

    B)  1189 K

    C)  2000 K      

    D)  2378 K

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

     Total surface area of square plate is given by \[=2\times {{(10\times {{10}^{-2}})}^{2}}{{m}^{2}}\] \[=2\times {{10}^{-2}}{{m}^{2}}\] The rate of radiated energy is given by \[E=e\sigma A{{T}^{4}}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[{{T}^{4}}=\frac{E}{e\sigma A}\] \[\Rightarrow \] \[{{T}^{4}}=\frac{1134}{1\times 5.67\times {{10}^{-8}}\times 2\times {{10}^{-2}}}\] \[={{10}^{12}}\] \[\therefore \] \[T={{10}^{3}}K\] \[=1000K\]


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