Current Affairs 3rd Class

Natural Resources

Category : 3rd Class

 

                                                                       Natural Resources

 

The things that we get from nature are called natural resources. Nature gives us many things. For example, forest, sun, wind, water, minerals, land, etc. this is classified into.

(i) Renewable resources

(ii) Nonrenewable resources

 

Renewable Resources

Renewable resources are those resources, which we can use repeatedly. For example, trees, soil, solar power, wind power, etc.

On the basis of the origin of these resources, they can be classified into:

Biotic: The resources that we derive from living organisms. For example, tree.

Abiotic: The resources that we derive from non-living things. For example, land, water, air, etc.

 

Non Renewable Resources

Nonrenewable resources cannot be regenerated. Oil, coal, natural gas, etc. are some examples of nonrenewable resources.

 

Forests

Forests are renewable natural resources. They prevent floods conserve soil by replenishing the minerals and give oxygen to the atmosphere.   

Forest

Sun

The sun provides light and warmth to the earth. Plants make their food only in the presence of sunlight. The solar energy from the sun can be used as renewable sources of energy for lightening of streets, cooking food and for many other purposes.

Solar energy

 

Wind

Wind is an important natural resource. It is utilised as a renewable source of energy. Many wind mills have been set up all over the world to utilise wind energy.

Wind energy used in wind mill

 

Water

Water is essential for the existence of animals and plants. Energy of flowing water can be used for generating hydroelectric power.

Hydroelectric power

 

Minerals

Mineral is a natural resource that is hidden under the earth. Gold, silver, iron, copper, are few examples of minerals.

 

              

            Gold in mineral form                                           Silver in mineral form

 

Land

Land is the most important natural resource. All plants and vegetables grow on land.

Land

 

 


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