Answer:
Differences between an open pit mine, a quarry and underground mine with shafts
Open Pit Mine
Quarry
Underground Mine with Shafts
Minerals are removed from a pot dug in the ground
Minerals are removed from a shallow pit dug in the ground
Minerals are removed through deep shafts dug in the ground
Used where commercially useful minerals are found near the surface
Generally, used for
extracting building materials
like dimension stone
Used where the mineral occurs as veins in hard rock deep below the surface of the Earth
Extracted using Earth
moving machinery
Extracted using Earth
moving machinery
Extracted using elevators that can carry minerals, extraction equipment as well as persons into the area where the mineral is available
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