Alphabet and Sequence Test
Category : 3rd Class
Alphabet and Sequence Test
OBJECTIVE
Introduction
Alphabet is a group of English letters. Alphabet test is a test to solve the problems based on letters of English alphabet.
Some basic facts related to Alphabet Test are given below.
I. The Alphabet Series:
The English Alphabet contains 26 letters as shown below.
II. Letters position in forward alphabetical order:
III. Letters position in backward or reverse alphabetical order:
Remember the word E J 0 T Y
IV. A, E, I, 0, U are vowels and remaining letters are consonants of English alphabet respectively.
V. A-M (1-13) letters are the first half of English alphabet.
VI. N-Z (14-26) letters are the second half of English alphabet.
Sequence
A sequence is a set of related events, movements, or items that follow each, other in a particular order.
Types of Sequences
TYPE - I
Sequence of Words/Figures
In this particular type of problem, certain interrelated words/figures are given and numbered, followed by various sequences of the numbers denoting them, as alternatives.
Students are required to arrange these words/figures in a logical sequence based on a common property and then choose the correctly graded sequence from the given data.
Example - 1
Arrange the words given below in a meaningful sequence. (From small to big)
1. Elephant
2. Cat
3. Mosquito
4. Tiger
5. Whale
(a) 1, 3, 5, 4, 2 (b) 2, 5, 1, 4, 3
(c) 3, 2, 4, 1, 5 (d) 5, 3, 1, 2, 4
Ans. (c)
The correct order is:
Example - 2
Arrange the words given below in a meaningful sequence.
1. Leaf
2. Fruit
3. Stem
4. Root
5. Flower
(a) 3, 4, 5, 1, 2 (b) 4, 3, 1, 5, 2
(c) 4, 1, 3, 5, 2 (d) 4, 3, 1, 2, 5
Ans. (b)
The correct order is:
Example - 3
Arrange the given pictures in the proper sequence by using their alphabets.
(a) B C E A D (b) BACED
(c) C A B E D (d) B C D E A
Ans. (b)
B A C E D is the proper sequence.
TYPE - II
Formation of Words
In these type of questions, certain words are given and students are required to observe them in order as they are asked to do.
Directions (Examples 4 & 5): Choose the correct order of letters which are required to from a meaningful word.
Example - 4
R |
P |
E |
D |
I |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
(a) 1, 3, 2, 5, 4 (b) 4, 3, 2, 1, 5
(c) 3, 2, 1, 5, 4 (d) 2, 1, 5, 4, 3
Ans. (d)
Here, we have to create the meaningful word and 'R' has been labelled as 1, 'P as 2 , 'E' as 3 , 'D' as 4 and 'I' as 5.
Now, the correct word is PRIDE. So, option (d) is correct.
Example - 5
T |
R |
I |
F |
U |
1 |
2 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
(a) 4, 3, 2, 1, 5 (b) 3, 1, 2, 4, 5
(c) 5, 3, 2, 1, 4 (d) 4, 2, 5, 3, 1
Ans. (d)
Here, we have to create the meaningful word and T' has been labelled as 1, 'R' as 2, T as 3, 'F' as 4, and TJ' as 5.
Now, the correct word is FRUIT. So, option (d) is correct.
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