Answer:
(i) During the
19th century, nationalism emerged as a force which brought about sweeping
changes in the political and moral world of Europe.
(ii) It resulted
into 'Nation-States' in place of the multinational dynastic empires of Europe.
(iii) It was
a concept of modern states having centralised powers exercising sovereign
control over their own territory.
(iv) In a
nation state, people living in it develop a sense of common identity and shared
history.
(v) This
commonness was developed through struggles, actions of leaders and the
struggles of the common people.
(vi) This has given
every nation state a single or a common language, common culture or tradition
and an identity with that particular territory and do and die feeling.
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