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question_answer1) Why is sustainable development essential for economic growth? Give two reasons. [AI 2007]
question_answer2) Explain the concept of human development with an example. [Foreign 2006]
question_answer3) What is meant by 'economic development'? Write the two bases of measuring economic development of a country. [Delhi 2007, AI 06]
question_answer4) Identify the different thrust areas of human development. Which one of them plays the most significant role in the development? [AI 2007. 06C, Delhi 05]
question_answer5) Describe briefly four steps taken by the Indian Government for raising the status of women at par with that of men. [Foreign 2005. Delhi 05C]
question_answer6) Explain two main reasons for the need of environment friendly economic growth and two suggestions to achieve them. [Foreign 2005]
question_answer7) How does industrial pollution degrade the environment? Explain three measures to control environmental degradation. [AI 2005]
question_answer8) What is meant by sustainable economic development? Give its main feature. [AI 2005]
question_answer9) Do the following two statements mean the same? Justify your answer. (a) People have different developmental goals. (b) People have conflicting developmental
question_answer10) Besides size of per capita income, what other property of income is important in comparing two or more societies?
question_answer11) Find out present sources of energy used by people in India. What could be possibilities fifty years from now?
question_answer12) Why do you think average income is an important criterion for development? Explain.
question_answer13) Kerala, with lower per capita income a better human development ranking than Punjab. Hence, per capita income is not a useful criterion at all and should not be to compare states. Do you agree? Discuss.
question_answer14) "The Earth has enough resources to meet the needs of all but not enough to satisfy the greed of even one person". How is this statement relevant to the discussion of development? Discuss.
question_answer15) For each of the items give in Table, find out which country is at the top and which is at the bottom. TABLE : SOME DATA REGARDING INDIA AND ITS NEIGHBOURS FOR 2004 Country Per Capita Income in US$ Life expectancy at birth Literacy rate for 15+ yrs. population Gross enrolment ratio for three levels HDI rank in the world Sri Lanka 4390 74 91 69 93 India 3139 64 61 60 126 Myanmar 1027 61 90 48 130 Pakistan 2225 63 50 35 134 Nepal 1490 62 50 61 138 Bangladesh 1870 63 41 53 137
question_answer16) What is the main criterion used by the World Bank in classifying different countries? What are the limitation of this criterion, if any?
question_answer17) In What respects in the criterion used by the UNDP for measuring development different from the one used by the World Bank?
question_answer18) Why do different persons have different notions of development? Which of the following explanation is more important and why? (a) because people are different. (b) because life situation of people are different.
question_answer19) Is it correct to say that environmental degradation is not just a national issue? Illustrate with examples.
question_answer20) How is BMI Calculated?
question_answer21) On what bases WDR has categorized rich countries and low income countries. Or 'While average income is useful for comparison but it may hide disparities'. Discuss.
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