Answer:
(i)
The Election Commission (EC) controls the elections right from the announcement
of the elections to the declaration of the result.
(ii) It implements the Code of Conduct and punishes any candidate or
party that violates it.
(iii) During the election period, the EC can order the
government to follow some guidelines, to prevent the use and misuse of
government power to enhance its chances to win the elections or to transfer
some government officials.
(iv) If the EC comes to know that the polling was not fair
in some booths or even an entire constituency, they order a repoll.
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