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question_answer1) Give some examples of popular marine fish varieties.
question_answer2) Choose the odd one Mullets, Bhetki, Prawns, Pearl spots.
question_answer3) Give two advantages of apiculture.
question_answer4) Why fish culture is done with a combination of rice?
question_answer5) State one importance of photoperiod in agriculture.
question_answer6) What type of food is required by dairy animals?
question_answer7) Students were asked to select a source of starch amongst the following. Rice, wheat, sunflower seeds, potato tuber?
question_answer8) Write an example of inter cropping?
question_answer9) State the reason of introducing Italian bee variety in bee farms.
question_answer10) Give one example each of local variety and foreign variety of bee.
question_answer11) Irrigation in India is very important. Explain.
question_answer12) Name a plant, which is used as biopesticides in organic farming?
question_answer13) Milk production in catties is mainly dependent upon which factor?
question_answer14) Where do the external parasites live?
question_answer15) What is the main criteria of giving vaccination to catties?
question_answer16) A student accidentlly spilled a few drops of a solution X over the shirt. The area became blue-black because of the solution X. Name this solution X.
question_answer17) For testing starch is wheat grains, a student would (i) Test a few grains (ii) Place in a test tube (iii) Crush the grains (iv) Pour iodine solution (v) Pour water Arrange the events in proper order.
question_answer18) Name the organism used in preparation of vermicomposting.
question_answer19) White leghorn is a an exotic breed of which animal?
question_answer20) Define the term hydridisation and photoperiod.
question_answer21) Which exotic variety of bee used in apiaries to produce more honey?
question_answer22) White revolution is related to production of which material?
question_answer23) Marine fish stocks are depleting day-by-day. Name the practice, which helps in meeting the increasing demand.
question_answer24) What is an Italian bee?
question_answer25) List two desirable traits for fodder crops.
question_answer26) Students were instructed to add a few drops of iodine solution to each of the following samples. (a) (b) (c) (d) The content turned blue-black in which sample?
question_answer27) A boy was rushing with a bottle of tincture iodine. Some iodine solution splashed on his yellow coloured, cotton shirt and also on the white table cloth. The stain on the table cloth was yellowish brown while that on his shirt was blue-black. The most obvious scientific reason for this?
question_answer28) The steps for conducting starch test on given sample of potato are given. They are not in proper order (i) Take crushed potato in a test tube (ii)Add a few drops of iodine (iii) Add water to the test tube (iv) Boil the contents and filter. Write the steps in order.
question_answer29) Name the adulterant of arhar (tuvar) dal.
question_answer30) Govind wanted to test the adulteration of tuvar (arhar) dal. He washed a few grains of dal with water which turned yellow. He then added a few drops of HCI. The yellow water turned pink/magenta in colour. What does this show?
question_answer31) Why wetting of arhar/tuvar dal with water makes the latter yellow?
question_answer32) Why metanil yellow is added to arhar dal?
question_answer33) What is metanil yellow?
question_answer34) How can insect pests on crop plants and stored grains be controlled?
question_answer35) What effects are cast upon the stored grains by biotic and abiotic factors?
question_answer36) What do you mean by vermin compost?
question_answer37) Write about the fresh initiatives in the field of irrigation?
question_answer38) Write about crop rotation under the following heading (i) Definition (ii)Types of crops chosen
question_answer39) Weeds are unwanted plants in the cultivated field. Give some methods to eradicate them.
question_answer40) Good management practices give good production of poultry birds. Enlist some management practices in poultry farming.
question_answer41) Why using pesticides not considered good?
question_answer42) Name two internal parasites that effect animals.
question_answer43) Why bee-keeping should be done in good pasturage?
question_answer44) Where can you do inland fisheries?
question_answer45) What is intercropping? Give one example and advantage of intercropping.
question_answer46) A farmer grows guar prior to sowing of crop seeds. Explain the reason behind this.
question_answer47) What are concentrate in animal feed?
question_answer48) Give any two difference between macronutrients and micronutrients.
question_answer49) Write the modes by which insects affect the crop yield.
question_answer50) State the role of hybridisation in crop improvement.
question_answer51) What is mixed cropping? How does it helps to a farmer?
question_answer52) State the factors responsible for spoilage of stored food grains.
question_answer53) Describe the underlying principle of vaccination.
question_answer54) State the food requirements of dairy animals.
question_answer55) Explain why legume crop does not require nitrogenous fertilisers?
question_answer56) State two advantages of fertilisers over manures.
question_answer57) What are the advantages of fish farming?
question_answer58) What is poultry farming? How it helps in solving food and nutrition problem?
question_answer59) Name the two types of fish that come under fish production.
question_answer60) Which factors should be taken into consideration for fish culture?
question_answer61) Why is organic matter important for crop production?
question_answer62) Why is excess use of fertilisers detrimental of environment?
question_answer63) Observe the following pictures and answer the question that follow A = One type of a crop B = Second type of a crops A A A A A A Agricultural field on which crops are grown A A A A A A B B B B B B B B B B B B A A A A A A A A A A A A (i) Which type of cropping pattern is seen here in this picture? (ii) Define the cropping pattern. (iii) What should be kept in mind regarding the types of crops, while following inter cropping?
question_answer64) Define (i) Vermicompost (ii) Green manure (iii) Biofertilisers.
question_answer65) State there preventive and control measures taken for storage of agricultural produce.
question_answer66) Give an example of exotic and indigenous breeds of the following (i) Poultry (ii) Milk cattle (iii) Bees
question_answer67) Write a short note on marine fisheries.
question_answer68) Differentiate between (i) Inland fishery and marine fishery (ii) Apiculture and aquaculture
question_answer69) Explain the factors that are to be considered before deciding the nature of feed for cattle.
question_answer70) The food that we eat is decreasing both in quantity and in quality. What steps can be employed to improve this condition, when the population is increasing drastically?
question_answer71) Differentiate between intercropping and mixed cropping.
question_answer72) Cross breeding programme is successfully done in poultry farming. Enlist some desirable traits for, which cross breeding is done in poultry birds.
question_answer73) 10. (i) Name the month during which kharif crop is grown. (ii) List any four factors for which crop variety improvement is done.
question_answer74) Why has improving crop yields become more important these days? List the major group of activities for improving crop yields. Which one of these activity is more important and why?
question_answer75) What is manure? State two advantages of using manure. How is green manure differ from ordinary manure?
question_answer76) Give some advantages of mixed cropping.
question_answer77) Why is animal husbandry essential?
question_answer78) Differentiate between the following. (i) Capture fishery and Culture fishery. (ii) Bee keeping and Poultry farming.
question_answer79) What are the main elements of animal husbandry?
question_answer80) What different factors are to considered before deciding the nature of feed for cattle and poultry birds?
question_answer81) What is honey? What does the quality of honey depends upon?
question_answer82) What are the advantages of bee-keeping?
question_answer83) What is the basis of classifying manure? What are vermicompost and green manure? Name the nutrients which is supplied by green manure to the soil.
question_answer84) Large population of cattle is present in our country but milk production is meagre. Why?
question_answer85) What is GM crop? Name any one such crop which is grown in India.
question_answer86) List out some useful traits in improved crop.
question_answer87) Match the column A and B. Column A Column B (a) Fish farming (i) Bottom feeder (b) Catla (ii) Culture fishery (c) Rohu (iii) Surfuce feeder (d)Mrigal (iv) Middle zone feeder
question_answer88) If there is low rainfall in a village throughout the year, what measures will you suggest to the farmers for better cropping.
question_answer89) Group the following and tabulate them as energy yielding, protein yielding, oil yielding and fodder crop.
question_answer90) Arrange these statements in correct sequence of preparation of green manure. (i) Green plants are decomposed in soil. (ii) Green plants are cultivated for preparing manure to crop plants part are used. (iii) Plants are ploughed and mixed into soil. (iv) After decomposition it become green manure.
question_answer91) In agriculture practices, higher input gives higher yield. Discuss how?
question_answer92) An Italian bee variety Apis mellifem has been introduced in India for honey production. Write abouts its merit over the other varieties.
question_answer93) Differentiate between Compost and Vermicompost.
question_answer94) Cultivation practices and crop yields are related to environmental conditions. Explain
question_answer95) Discuss the role of hybridisation in crop improvement.
question_answer96) How can crop variety improvement methods help farmers facing repeated crop failure? Describe three factors for which they could do crop improvement, which is the most common method of obtaining improved variety of crops. Explain briefly.
question_answer97) Match the following and write the complete sentences giving one additional information about the sentence. 1.Black gram (a)are grown from November to April. 2.Rabi crops (b)is a farming system with minimal or no use of chemical and maximum input of organic manure. 3.Nitrogen phosphorus. Potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur (c)include insecticide, herbicide and fungicides, 4.Organic farming (d) is a protein yielding pulses. 5.Pesticides (e)are all macronutrients.
question_answer98) Earlier the farmers in India are mostly dependent upon rainfall for irrigating their fields but modern farmers have better options. Comment.
question_answer99) Neelam attended an agriculture festival organised by her school. She herself belong to an agriculture family. There she saw the harmful effects of using pesticides. Next day she saw her father filling the spray tank with pesticides to spray in their field. (i) Can you give some points that would help Neelam to convince his father to stop using pesticides in large quantities? (ii) What is the alternate method? (iii) What values are shown by Neelam?
question_answer100) What do you understand by composite fish culture? Describe in detail with advantages and disadvantages.
question_answer101) One of your family friend is thinking to open a dairy farm for economic purpose. He wants to earn profits by selling milk, while he was discussing this with your father. What additional information can you give based on your knowledge for maintenance of catties?
question_answer102) The nutrient in soil gets depleted slowly but some additive matters or chemicals are added at regular intervals to enhance soil's fertility. Discuss the above statement throwing light on advantages and disadvantages of manures and fertilisers.
question_answer103) You are living in an area with abundant greenery and pasturage. A farmer living near your home is not satisfied with the income they get from their agricultural land. Which additional income generating activity will you suggest to him in such a scenario?
question_answer104) What are pest in crop production? Suggest preventive measure to control pests.
question_answer105) (i) What is the term used for the scientific management of livestock? (ii) What do you mean by the term apiary and pasturage? (iii) Mention any two desirable traits for which cross-breeding programmes between Indian and foreign breeds are undertaking in poultry farming.
question_answer106) 11. (i) Which factors are responsible for causing losses of storage grain? State some preventive measures for storage of food grains? (ii) What do you mean by animal husbandry? State two advantages of it.
question_answer107) Discuss different methods of weed control.
question_answer108) What criteria would you suggest to a farmer for the selection of crop for mixed cropping?
question_answer109) What is the need to develop improved poultry breed? Describe the desirable trait for which new varieties are develop.
question_answer110) State some common objective of varietal improvement.
question_answer111) A field with millet and cowpea is shown in figure answer the following guest ions. (i) What pattern of cropping does the field shows? (ii) Why should farmers have to adopt this cropping system? (iii) How it is differ from mixed cropping? (2)
question_answer112) Give the merits and demerits of fish culture.
question_answer113) What would happen if poultry birds are larger in size and have no summer adaptation capacity? In order to get small sized poultry birds, having summer adaptability what method will be employed?
question_answer114) Rakesh visit a fish farm and saw that combination or five of six species of fishes are present in single pond. Name the type of farming observed by Rakesh. (i) Mention the advantage of using such farming. (ii) What is the main problem of such type of farming? How do farmers overcome such problems?
question_answer115) State the different phases of life of poultry, what are the causes of diseases in poultry birds.
question_answer116) Suggest some preventive measures for the disease of poultry birds
question_answer117) Figure shows the two crop fields [plots A and B] have been treated by manures and chemical fertilisers respectively. keeping other environmental factors same. Observe the graph and answer the following questions. (i) Why does plot B show sudden increase and then gradual decrease in yield? (ii) Why is the highest peak in plot A graph slightly delayed? (iii) What is the reason for the different pattern of the two graphs?
question_answer118) (i) The black the white dots in the given picture are an indication of two different types of crop plants, identify. The cropping pattern shown in figure A and B. (ii) Mention any two advantages of such cropping pattern.
question_answer119) Disscuss why pesticides are used in very accurate concentration and in very appropriate manner? Name two types of animal feed and write their functions.
question_answer120) How do plants get nutrients?
question_answer121) What has green revolution led to?
question_answer122) What has white revolution led to?
question_answer123) Name the two factors on which food security depends?
question_answer124) What should we do for a sustained livelihood?
question_answer125) Which food items primarily supply proteins?
question_answer126) Name any two fodder crops.
question_answer127) What are photoperiods related to?
question_answer128) What is the duration of kharif season?
question_answer129) What is the duration of Rabi season?
question_answer130) Name two kharif crops.
question_answer131) Name two rabi crops.
question_answer132) Name the three stages in which farming practices are divided.
question_answer133) What is the name given to crops obtained by introducing a gene that provides the desired characteristic?
question_answer134) Name any two factors for which crop variety improvement is done.
question_answer135) How many nutrients are essential for plants?
question_answer136) What is FYM?
question_answer137) Name a biopesticide.
question_answer138) Why do droughts occur?
question_answer139) What is the main benefit of mixed cropping?
question_answer140) Give an example of crops grown in two-year rotation.
question_answer141) Which one has more fat content - egg or meat?
question_answer142) Name any two source of vitamin B2 and B12.
question_answer143) What are milch animals?
question_answer144) Name two foreign cattle breeds that are selected for long lactation periods.
question_answer145) For increasing production, what is common in poultry, fisheries and bee-keeping?
question_answer146) Name two cattle breeds which show excellent resistance of diseases.
question_answer147) Mention two signs of a healthy animal.
question_answer148) Name the internal parasites which affect the stomach, intestine and liver in cattle.
question_answer149) Name two breeds of buffaloes.
question_answer150) Name one exotic breed of cattle.
question_answer151) Name a nutrient which is not present in fertilisers.
question_answer152) Name one oil yielding plant.
question_answer153) What was blue revolution meant for?
question_answer154) Why should beekeeping be done in good pasturage? [NCERT Exemplar]
question_answer155) Can increasing grain production alone solve the problem of malnutrition and hunger?
question_answer156) What mineral nutrients are supplied to the plants by air, water and soil?
question_answer157) What happens due to deficiency of nutrients?
question_answer158) What do we get from cereals, pulses, fruits and vegetables? [NCERT]
question_answer159) How is culture of Pomphret and Mackeral different from that of Catla and Rohu?
question_answer160) How do biotic and abiotic factors affect crop production? [NCERT]
question_answer161) How is the use of manure beneficial for our environment?
question_answer162) Why should pesticides be used judiciously?
question_answer163) What is green manure?
question_answer164) What are the desirable agronomic characteristics for crop improvements? [NCERT]
question_answer165) What are macronutrients and why are they called so? [NCERT]
question_answer166) What do you understand by organic farming?
question_answer167) What are the advantages of mixed cropping?
question_answer168) Compare the use of manure and fertilisers in maintaining soil fertility. [NCERT]
question_answer169) Which of the following conditions will give the most benefits? Why? (a) Farmers use high-quality seeds, do not adopt irrigation or use fertilisers. (b) Farmers use ordinary seeds, adopt irrigation and use fertilisers. (c) Farmers use quality seeds, adopt irrigation and use fertilisers and crop protection measures. [NCERT]
question_answer170) Why should preventive measures and biological control methods be preferred for protecting crops? [NCERT]
question_answer171) What are pathogens? Name any two plant diseases caused by pathogens.
question_answer172) What are the types of food requirements of dairy animals? Why do external and internal parasites live on and in the cattle can be fatal?
question_answer173) Write the names and the average yield of the three important breeds of buffaloes of our country with high yield of milk.
question_answer174) What management practices are common in dairy and poultry farming? [NCERT]
question_answer175) Which factors should be taken into consideration for fish culture?
question_answer176) What do you understand by humane farming?
question_answer177) Name the indigenous fowls of India. Which among them is the most popular?
question_answer178) What are the important precautions that should be taken in poultry farming?
question_answer179) Discuss the implications of the following statement: "It is interesting to note that poultry is India's most efficient converter of low fibre foodstuff (which is unfit for human consumption) into highly nutritious animal Protein food." [NCERT]
question_answer180) What are poultry diseases and how can they be prevented?
question_answer181) What are the differences between broilers and layers and in their management?
question_answer182) Name the two types of fish that come under fish production.
question_answer183) What are the advantages of composite fish culture? [NCERT]
question_answer184) What are the desirable characteristics of a bee for honey production? [NCERT]
question_answer185) What is honey?
question_answer186) What does the quality of honey depend upon?
question_answer187) What is pasturage and how is it related to honey production? [NCERT]
question_answer188) Why is animal husbandry essential?
question_answer189) What are the advantages of beekeeping?
question_answer190) Explain any one method of crop production which ensures high yield. [NCERT]
question_answer191) What are the advantages of intercropping and crop rotation? [NCERT]
question_answer192) Name two infectious diseases each of cows, poultry and fishes.
question_answer193) How is fish meat advantageous than meat of other animals?
question_answer194) How do good animal husbandry practices benefit farmers? [NCERT]
question_answer195) What is genetic manipulation? How is it useful in agricultural practices? [NCERT]
question_answer196) What are the main elements of animal husbandry?
question_answer197) Enumerate the advantages of mixed farming.
question_answer198) Discuss various methods for weed control.
question_answer199) Give the merits and demerits of fish culture.
question_answer200) Discuss why pesticides are used in very accurate concentration and in very appropriate manner. [NCERT Exemplar]
question_answer201) Name two types of animal feed and write their functions. [NCERT Exemplar]
question_answer202) What is a GM crop? Name any one such crop which is grown in India.
question_answer203) Why is organic matter important for crop production?
question_answer204) Write the modes by which insects affect the crop yield. [NCERT Exemplar]
question_answer205) Why is excess use of fertilisers detrimental for the environment?
question_answer206) Differentiate between compost and vermicompost? [NCERT Exempla]
question_answer207) An Italian bee variety A mellifera has been introduced in India for honey production. Write about its merits over other varieties.
question_answer208) Why is crop variety improvement important in cultivation? Describe the important factors for which variety improvement is done.
question_answer209) Describe the main irrigation systems that are adopted in India.
question_answer210) Enlist the criteria for the selection of crops for mixed cropping.
question_answer211) What are weeds? Enlist the methods employed to control weeds.
question_answer212) Why are improved poultry breeds developed? Describe the desirable traits for which new varieties are developed.
question_answer213) How do you differentiate between capture fishing, mariculture and aquaculture?
question_answer214) Describe composite fish culture system. What is the major problem in fish farming? How is it overcome?
question_answer215) Differentiate between fertilisers and manures.
question_answer216) How is intercropping different from mixed cropping?
question_answer217) Give any three preventive measures for pest control. (a) How does storage of grains lead to losses? What preventive and control measures are used before grains are stored for future use?
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