JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry The p-Block Elements-I / p-ब्लॉक के कुछ तत्व-I Question Bank Carbon Family

  • question_answer
    Which of the following attacks glass [NCERT 1976; AFMC 2005]

    A) HCl

    B) HF

    C) HI

    D) HBr

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

     Glass being a mixture of sodium and calcium silicates reacts with hydrofluoric acid forming sodium and calcium fluorosilicates respectively. \[N{{a}_{2}}Si{{O}_{3}}+3{{H}_{2}}{{F}_{2}}\to N{{a}_{2}}Si{{F}_{4}}+3{{H}_{2}}O\] \[CaSi{{O}_{3}}+3{{H}_{2}}{{F}_{2}}\to CaSi{{F}_{4}}+3{{H}_{2}}O\] The etching of glass is based on these reactions.


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