10th Class Mathematics Coordinate Geometry Question Bank Case Based (MCQs) - Coordinate Geometry

  • question_answer
    If Raman change his position and post a green flag at a point between the line segment joining the two flags, then the coordinate of the green flag which divides the Line : segment internally in the ratio \[1:2\] is:

    A)  \[\left( \frac{13}{3},\frac{56}{3} \right)\]

    B)  \[\left( \frac{56}{3},\frac{13}{3} \right)\]

    C)  \[\left( \frac{13}{4},\frac{56}{3} \right)\]

    D)  \[\left( \frac{56}{3},\frac{13}{4} \right)\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Given points: \[(3,20)\] and \[(7,16)\]
    Here, \[{{x}_{1}}=3,\]\[{{y}_{1}}=20,\]\[{{x}_{2}}=7,\]\[{{y}_{2}}=16\]and ratio \[{{m}_{1}}:{{m}_{2}}=1:2\]
    Let the point of division be \[p(x,y):\]  
    Then from division formula:  
    \[x=\frac{{{m}_{1}}{{x}_{2}}+{{m}_{2}}{{x}_{1}}}{{{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}}}\]and \[y=\frac{{{m}_{1}}{{y}_{2}}+{{m}_{2}}{{y}_{1}}}{{{m}_{1}}+{{m}_{2}}}\]
    \[=\frac{1\times 7+2\times 3}{1+2}=\frac{13}{3}=\frac{1\times 16+2\times 20}{1+2}=\frac{56}{3}\]
    Therefore, the coordinate of the green flag is \[\left( \frac{13}{3},\frac{56}{3} \right)\]
    So, option [a] is correct.


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