JEE Main & Advanced Physics NLM, Friction, Circular Motion Question Bank Conservation of Linear Momentum and Impulse

  • question_answer
    A body of mass M at rest explodes into three pieces, two of which of mass M/4 each are thrown off in perpendicular directions with velocities of 3 m/s and 4 m/s respectively. The third piece will be thrown off with a velocity of [CPMT 1990]

    A)             1.5 m/s

    B)               2.0 m/s

    C)             2.5 m/s

    D)             3.0 m/s

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                    Momentum of one piece \[=\frac{M}{4}\times 3\] Momentum of the other piece \[=\frac{M}{4}\times 4\] \ Resultant momentum \[=\sqrt{\frac{9{{M}^{2}}}{16}+{{M}^{2}}}=\frac{5M}{4}\] The third piece should also have the same momentum. Let its velocity be v, then             \[\frac{5M}{4}=\frac{M}{2}\times v\] or \[v=\frac{5}{2}=2.5\,m/sec\]


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