10th Class Science Electricity and Circuits Question Bank Electricity

  • question_answer
    A solenoid \[\text{1}\times \text{5}\] m long and \[\text{4}\times 0\] cm in diameter (possesses 10 turn/cm. A current of \[\text{5}\times 0\] amp is flowing through it. The magnetic induction < axis inside the solenoid is

    A)  \[2\pi \times {{10}^{-3}}\,Tesla\]                              

    B)  \[2\pi \times {{10}^{-5}}\,Tesla\]

    C)  \[4\pi \times {{10}^{-3}}\,Tesla\]

    D)  \[2\pi \times {{10}^{-5}}\,Tesla\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

     Number of turns per unit length,                 \[n=10\] turns/cm \[={{10}^{3}}\] turns/m Inside the solenoid, magnetic induction                 \[B={{\mu }_{0}}ni=(4\pi \times {{10}^{-7}})\times {{10}^{3}}\times 5\]                   \[=\mathbf{2\pi \times 1}{{\mathbf{0}}^{-\mathbf{3}}}\]Tesla


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