9th Class Science Force and laws of motion Question Bank Force and Laws of Motion

  • question_answer
    Two bodies have masses in the ratio of\[3:4\]. When the same force is applied on both the bodies, the first body produces an acceleration of\[6\,\,m\,\,{{s}^{-2}}\]. What is the acceleration produced by the second body?

    A) \[-0.25\,\,m\,\,{{s}^{-1}}\]                   

    B) \[2.5\,\,m\,\,{{s}^{-1}}\]  

    C) \[25\,\,m\,\,{{s}^{-1}}\]           

    D)        \[250\,\,m\,\,{{s}^{-1}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

     Let the force acting on the two bodies be\['F'N\]      \[{{m}_{1}}=3\,\,m\,\,kg,\,\,{{m}_{2}}=4\,\,m\,\,kg\] \[{{a}_{1}}=6\,\,m\,\,{{s}^{-2}}\],      \[{{a}_{2}}=?\] \[{{F}_{1}}={{m}_{1}}\times {{a}_{1}}=3m\times 6=18\,\,m\] \[{{F}_{2}}={{m}_{2}}\times {{a}_{2}}=4m\times {{a}_{2}}=4\,\,m\,\,{{a}_{2}}\] \[\frac{{{F}_{1}}}{{{F}_{2}}}=\frac{18\,\,m}{4\,\,m\,\,{{a}_{2}}},\,\,4{{a}_{2}}=18,\,\,{{a}_{2}}=4.5\,\,m\,\,{{s}^{-2}}\]


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