10th Class Mathematics Introduction to Trigonometry Question Bank Introduction to Trigonometry

  • question_answer
    If \[\frac{x}{a}\cos \theta +\frac{y}{b}\sin \theta =1,\frac{x}{a}\sin \theta -\frac{y}{b}\cos \theta =1,\]then _________.

    A) \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}={{a}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}\]

    B) \[\frac{{{x}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}+\frac{{{y}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}=2\]

    C)  \[{{a}^{2}}{{x}^{2}}+{{b}^{2}}{{y}^{2}}=1\]

    D)  \[{{x}^{2}}-{{y}^{2}}={{a}^{2}}-{{b}^{2}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[\frac{x}{a}\,\cos \theta +\frac{y}{b}sin\theta =1\] ?..(i) \[\frac{x=1}{a}\,\sin \theta -\frac{y}{b}\cos \theta \]            ?..(ii) Squaring and adding (i) and (ii), we get \[\Rightarrow \] \[\frac{{{x}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}[{{\cos }^{2}}\theta +{{\sin }^{2}}\theta ]+\frac{{{y}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}[{{\sin }^{2}}\theta +{{\cos }^{2}}\theta ]\] \[+\frac{2x}{a}\frac{y}{b}\cos \theta \sin \theta -\frac{2x}{a}\frac{y}{b}\cos gq\sin \theta =2\] \[\Rightarrow \]   \[\frac{{{x}^{2}}}{{{a}^{2}}}+\frac{{{y}^{2}}}{{{b}^{2}}}=2\]


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