10th Class Mathematics Introduction to Trigonometry Question Bank Introduction to Trigonometry

  • question_answer
    If \[X\,{{\sin }^{3}}\theta +Y\,{{\cos }^{3}}\theta =\sin \theta \,\cos \theta \] and \[X\sin \theta =Ycos\theta ,\]then _______.

    A) \[{{X}^{3}}+{{Y}^{3}}=1\]      

    B) \[{{X}^{2}}-{{Y}^{2}}=1\]

    C)         \[{{X}^{2}}+{{Y}^{2}}=1\]

    D)         \[{{X}^{4}}+{{Y}^{4}}=1\]     

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    \[X{{\sin }^{3}}\theta +Y{{\cos }^{3}}\theta =\sin \theta \cos \theta \]    ?..(i) \[X\sin \theta =Y\cos \theta \]                          ?..(ii) Using (ii) in (i), we get \[\Rightarrow \]\[Y\cos \theta {{\sin }^{2}}\theta +Y{{\cos }^{3}}\theta =\sin \theta \cos \theta \] \[\Rightarrow \] \[Y{{\sin }^{2}}\theta +Y{{\cos }^{2}}\theta =\sin \theta \,\,\Rightarrow \,\,Y=\sin \theta \] \[\therefore \]    \[X\sin \theta =\sin \theta \times \cos \theta \Rightarrow X=\cos \theta \] \[\therefore \]    \[{{X}^{2}}+{{Y}^{2}}=1\]


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