10th Class Science Light - Reflection and Refraction Question Bank Light

  • question_answer
    The distance of the sun form the earth is \[~\text{1}.\text{5}\times \text{1}{{0}^{\text{11}}}\] m and its diameter is \[\text{1}.\text{4}0\text{ }\times \text{ 1}{{0}^{\text{9}}}\] m The diameter of the image of the sun formed by a lens of focal length 1m is nearly

    A) \[\text{1 }\times \text{ 1}0.\text{4 m}\]         

    B)         \[\text{1 }\times \text{ 1}0.\text{3 m}\]

    C) \[\text{1 }\times \text{ 1}0.\text{2 m}\]           

    D)         \[\text{1}00\text{ m}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

                    \[m=\frac{I}{O}=\frac{f}{u}\] \[\Rightarrow \]               \[I=\frac{O}{u}\times f\]                 \[=\frac{1.4\times {{10}^{9}}}{1.5\times {{10}^{11}}}\times 1\,\,m\]                 \[\mathbf{=1\times 1}{{\mathbf{0}}^{\mathbf{-2}}}\mathbf{m}\].


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