10th Class Mathematics Areas Related to Circles Question Bank MCQs - Areas Related to Circles

  • question_answer
    ABC is an equilateral triangle. The area of the shaded region if the radius of each of the circle is \[\text{1 cm},\] is:

    A) \[2-\frac{\pi }{3}\]

    B) \[\sqrt{3}-\pi \]

    C) \[\sqrt{3}-\frac{\pi }{2}\]

    D) \[\sqrt{3}-\frac{\pi }{4}\]

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] Side of triangle \[=2\,cm\]
    \[\therefore \] Area of triangle \[=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}\times {{2}^{2}}=\sqrt{3}\,c{{m}^{2}}\]
    Area of one sector \[=\frac{60{}^\circ }{360{}^\circ }\times \pi \times {{1}^{2}}=\frac{1}{6}\pi c{{m}^{2}}\]
    Area of 3 sector \[=3\times \frac{1}{6}\pi =\frac{1}{2}\pi c{{m}^{2}}\]
    Area of shaded region \[=\left( \sqrt{3}-\frac{\pi }{2} \right)c{{m}^{2}}\]


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