12th Class Chemistry The p-Block Elements-I / p-ब्लॉक के कुछ तत्व-I Question Bank MCQs - The p-Block Elements

  • question_answer
    What is the correct observation when \[B{{r}_{2}}\] is treated with NaF, NaCl and NaI taken in three test-tubes labelled as (X), (Y) and (Z)?
     

    A) \[{{F}_{2}}\] is liberated in (X) and \[C{{l}_{2}}\] in (Y).

    B) Only \[{{I}_{2}}\] is liberated in (Z).

    C) Only \[C{{l}_{2}}\] is liberated in (Y).

    D) Only \[{{F}_{2}}\] is liberated in (X).

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    More reactive halogen can displace less reactive halogen from its salt solution. \[{{F}_{2}}\] can displace \[C{{l}_{2}}\], \[B{{r}_{2}}\], \[{{I}_{2}}\] from their salt solutions while \[C{{l}_{2}}\] can displace \[B{{r}_{2}}\] and \[{{I}_{2}}\] from NaBr and \[NaI\,\,.\,\,B{{r}_{2}}\] can displace only \[{{I}_{2}}\] from NaI. \[2NaI+B{{r}_{2}}\to 2NaBr+{{I}_{2}}\]


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