10th Class Mathematics Triangles Question Bank MCQs - Triangles

  • question_answer
    In the given figure, ABC is an equilateral triangles DE is parallel to BC such that area of quadrilateral DBCE is equal to one half the area of \[\Delta ABC\]. If \[BC=2cm,\] then \[DE=\]

    A) \[1cm\] 

    B) \[1\frac{1}{2}cm\]

    C) \[\sqrt{2}cm\]

    D) None of these

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] Area of \[DBCE=\frac{1}{2}\times Area\,\,of\,\,\Delta ABC\] Area \[\therefore \] Area of \[\Delta ADE=\frac{1}{2}\times Area\,\,of\,\,\Delta ABC\]
    \[DE||BC\]
                \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\frac{ar(\Delta ADE)}{ar(\Delta ABC)}=\frac{D{{E}^{2}}}{B{{C}^{2}}}\]
                \[\Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\frac{1}{2}=\frac{D{{E}^{2}}}{4}\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\Rightarrow \,DE=\sqrt{2}\,cm.\]


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