UPSC Economics Business and Foreign Trade / व्यापार और विदेश व्यापार Question Bank Money Supply and Indian Financial System

  • question_answer
    Which among the following is true about "deficit Financing"?

    A) Public expenditure in excess of public revenue

    B) Public revenue in excess of public expenditure

    C) New currency replaced by old currency

    D) None of above

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Deficit financing, practice in which a government spends more money than it receives as revenue, the difference being made up by borrowing or minting new funds. Although budget deficits may occur for numerous reasons, the term usually refers to a conscious attempt to stimulate the economy by lowering tax rates or increasing government expenditures. The influence of government deficits upon a national economy may be very great. It is widely believed that a budget balanced over the span of a business cycle should replace the old ideal of an annually balanced budget. Some economists have abandoned the balanced budget concept entirely, considering it inadequate as a criterion of public policy.


You need to login to perform this action.
You will be redirected in 3 sec spinner