UPSC History The Mughal Empire Question Bank Mughal Period / Sur Dynasty

  • question_answer
    Consider the following statements relating to Sher Sliali                                [NDA 2009-I)
    1. During Sher Shah's reign, the village Panchayat and Zamindars were not allowed to deal with civil and criminal cases at the local level.
    2. Sher Shah set-up army cantonments in different parts of the empire and a strong garrison was posted in each of them.
    Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

    A)  Only 1

    B)  Only 2

    C)  Both 1 and 2

    D)  Neither 1 nor 2

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

     Sher Shah's biggest achievement was the re-establishment of law and order across his empire. The village headmen and zamindars were made responsible for losses due to robberies. If they were not able to catch the robbers, they were themselves punished as criminals. At the local level, village panchayats and zamindars settled disputes and punished the guilty. Above them was the qazi in each state.


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