JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Binomial Theorem and Mathematical Induction Question Bank Multinomial theorem, Terms free from radical sign in the expansion(a1/p+b1/q), Problems regarding to three four consecutive terms or coefficients

  • question_answer
    The digit in the unit place of the number \[(183\,!)+{{3}^{183}}\] is  [Karnataka CET  2002]

    A) 7

    B) 6

    C) 3

    D) 0

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    We know that n! terminates in 0 for n ³ 5 and \[{{3}^{4n}}\] terminator in 1, (\[\because \]\[{{3}^{4}}=81)\] \[\therefore {{3}^{180}}={{({{3}^{4}})}^{45}}\] terminates in 1 Also \[{{3}^{3}}\] = 27 terminates in 7 \ \[{{3}^{183}}={{3}^{180}}{{3}^{3}}\] terminates in 7. \ \[183!+{{3}^{183}}\] terminates in 7 i.e. the digit in the unit place  = 7.


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