question_answer 1)
The process 'Amniocentesis' is the withdrawal of amniotic fluid during:
A)
Menopause done
clear
B)
Lactation done
clear
C)
Gestation done
clear
D)
Pregnancy done
clear
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question_answer 2)
The chemical method of contraception includes:
A)
Jellies only done
clear
B)
Creams and foams only done
clear
C)
Oral contraceptives only done
clear
D)
All of the above done
clear
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question_answer 3)
Which one of the following is tested by the technique of amniocentesis?
A)
Biochemical abnormalities in the foetus. done
clear
B)
Errors of metabolism in the foetus. done
clear
C)
Chromosomal abnormalities in the foetus. done
clear
D)
All of the above done
clear
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question_answer 4)
Which of the following is a method for birth control?
A)
ITJDs done
clear
B)
GIFT done
clear
C)
HTF done
clear
D)
IVF-ET done
clear
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question_answer 5)
The accompanying diagram shows the uterine tubes of four women (P, Q, R and S).
In which of two women, fertilisation is impossible at present?
A)
P and Q done
clear
B)
Q and R done
clear
C)
R and S done
clear
D)
S and P done
clear
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question_answer 6)
Identify the characteristics of IUDs.
(i) Increase phagocytosis of sperms. (ii) Releases Cu ions that suppress sperm motility and fertilising capacity of sperms. (iii) Make the uterus unsuitable for implantation. (iv) Make the cervix hostile to sperms. (v) Prevent semen from entering the female reproductive tract.
A)
(i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) done
clear
B)
(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) done
clear
C)
(i) and( ii) done
clear
D)
(ii),(iii) and (iv) done
clear
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question_answer 7)
Choose the correct statements given below, regarding contraception.
(i) Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP during first trimester is generally safe. (ii) Generally chances of conception are nil until mother breast-feeds the infant upto two years. (iii) Intrauterine devices like copper-T are effective contraceptives. (iv) Contraception pills may be taken upto one week after coitus to prevent conception.
A)
(i) and (ii) done
clear
B)
(ii) and (iii) done
clear
C)
(iii) and (iv) done
clear
D)
(i) and (iii) done
clear
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question_answer 8)
The success of birth control programmes in controlling population growth is dependent on:
A)
Use of contraceptives done
clear
B)
Tubectomy done
clear
C)
Vasectomy done
clear
D)
Acceptability of the above by the people done
clear
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question_answer 9)
World AIDS day is:
A)
December 21 done
clear
B)
December 1 done
clear
C)
November 1 done
clear
D)
June 11 done
clear
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question_answer 10)
Hepatitis B is transmitted through:
A)
Blood transfusion done
clear
B)
Intimate physical contact done
clear
C)
Sexual contact done
clear
D)
All of the above done
clear
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question_answer 11)
Emergency contraceptives are effective if used Within:
A)
72 hours of coitus done
clear
B)
72 hours of ovulation done
clear
C)
72 hours of menstruation done
clear
D)
72 hours of implantation done
clear
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question_answer 12)
Test-tube babies are produced in a process when:
A)
Fertilizing egg is removed from the body of the female and fertilized with the husband's sperm outside in vitro culture and then the zygote is transferred back to mother's uterus. done
clear
B)
External fertilization and development in vitro culture till 32 cell stage before putting the embryo back into mother's uterus. done
clear
C)
Complete development of a baby take place in vitro. done
clear
D)
Development upto 32 cell stage of embryo takes place and its transplantation in the uterus of a surrogate mother occurs. done
clear
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question_answer 13)
Intensely lactating mothers do not generally conceive due to the:
A)
Suppression of gonadotropins. done
clear
B)
Hypersecretion of gonadotropins. done
clear
C)
Suppression of gametic transport. done
clear
D)
Suppression of fertilization. done
clear
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question_answer 14)
Foetal sex can be determined by examining cells from the amniotic fluid by looking
A)
Barr bodies done
clear
B)
Autosomes done
clear
C)
Chiasmata done
clear
D)
Kinetochore done
clear
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question_answer 15)
Progesterone pill helps in preventing pregnancy by not allowing:
A)
Ova formation done
clear
B)
Fertilisation done
clear
C)
Implantation done
clear
D)
None of these done
clear
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question_answer 16)
In vitro fertilization is a technique that involves transfer of which one of the following into the fallopian tube?
A)
Zygote only done
clear
B)
Embryo only, upto 8-cell stage. done
clear
C)
Either zygote or early embryo upto8-cell stage. done
clear
D)
Embryo of 32-cekk stage. done
clear
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question_answer 17)
The given figure shows one of the elements releasing intrauterine device. Select the option which shows the correct identification of the device and its feature.
A)
CuT: Suppress sperm motility and its fertilizing capacity. done
clear
B)
CuT: Make uterus unsuitable for the attachment of blastocysts. done
clear
C)
Lippes loop: Protect the users from contracting AIDS and STDs. done
clear
D)
LNG-20 Acts as spermicidal means and decrease the contraceptive efficiency. done
clear
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question_answer 18)
Reproductive health in society can be improved by:
(i) Introduction of sex education in schools. (ii) Increased medical assistance. (iii) Awareness about contraception and STDs. (iv) equal opportunities to male and female child. (v) Ban on aminocentesis. (vi) Encouraging myths and misconceptions.
A)
All of the above done
clear
B)
(i), (ii), (iv) and (vi) done
clear
C)
(i), (ii), (iii),(iv), and (v) done
clear
D)
(ii) and (v) done
clear
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question_answer 19)
Which of the following statement (s) is/are Correct.
(i) Infertility is the inability to produce viable off springs due to the defects in the female partner. (ii) Complete lactation helps in contraception. (iii) Spreading awareness can help in creating a reproductively healthy society.
A)
(ii) only done
clear
B)
(i), (ii) and (iii) done
clear
C)
(ii) and (iii) done
clear
D)
(i) and (iii) done
clear
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question_answer 20)
Match column-I with column-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Column-I Column-II A. Hepatitis B I. Vitamin E B. Saheli II. 7? April, 1948 C. Normal functioning of reproductive organs III. CDRI, Lucknow D. World Health organisation IV. Detection of antibody antigen E. ELISA technique V. Hepatitis B Virus
A)
A-V; B-III; C-I; D-II; E-IV done
clear
B)
A-V; B-II; C-I; D-III; E-IV done
clear
C)
A-V; B-III; C-IV; D-II; E-I done
clear
D)
A-V; B-II; C-IV; D-III; E-I done
clear
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question_answer 21)
Which of the following STDs are not completely curable?
A)
Chlamydiasis, gonorrhoea, trichomoniasis done
clear
B)
Chancroid, syphilis, genital warts done
clear
C)
AIDS, syphilis, hepatitis B done
clear
D)
AIDS, genital herpes, hepatitis B done
clear
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question_answer 22)
Which of the following infections can also be transmitted by sharing of injection needles surgical instruments, etc., with infected persons, transfusion of blood, or from an infected mother to the foetus too?
A)
Hepatitis B and HIV done
clear
B)
Genital herpes and HIV done
clear
C)
Syphilis and Hepatitis B done
clear
D)
Chlamydiasis and Trichomoniasis done
clear
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question_answer 23)
'Safe period', a means of birth control is based on:
A)
Ovulation which occurs on the 1411' day o menstrual cycle. done
clear
B)
Ovum which survives for about 2 days. done
clear
C)
Sperms which remain alive for about 3 days. done
clear
D)
All of the above done
clear
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question_answer 24)
Assisted reproductive technologies (ART includes which of the following statement(s)?
A)
Social awareness programmes to educate people about reproductive health and diseases. done
clear
B)
Research organisation working on to product new and more effective contraceptives for birth control. done
clear
C)
A number of special techniques which assist infertile couples to have children. done
clear
D)
Both [b] and [c] done
clear
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question_answer 25)
The stage transferred into the uterus after induced fertilisation of ova, in the laboratory is:
A)
Zygote done
clear
B)
Embryo at 4 blastomere stage done
clear
C)
Embryo at 2 blastomere stage done
clear
D)
Morula done
clear
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question_answer 26)
The process, by which transfer of zygote or earl embryo (up to 8 blastomeres) into fallopian tube takes places, is called ______.
A)
IVF and ET done
clear
B)
ZIFT done
clear
C)
GIFT done
clear
D)
IUT done
clear
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question_answer 27)
Match the following figures (given as A, B, C, and E) with their respective names given below as (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v).
(i) Tubectomy (ii) Vasectomy (iii) Implants (iv) Condoms (v) Copper-T
A)
A - (iv), B - (v), C - (iii), D - (ii), E - (i) done
clear
B)
A - (iv), B - (iii), C - (ii), D - (i ), E - (v) done
clear
C)
A - (i), B - (ii), C - (iii), D - (iv), E - (v) done
clear
D)
A - (iii), B - (iv), C - (v), D - (i), E - (ii) done
clear
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question_answer 28)
Which of the following statements are correct for an ideal contraceptive?
(i) It should be user-friendly. (ii) It should be easily available. (iii) It should be ineffective and reversible with least side effects. (iv) It should be effective and reversible with least side effects. (v) It should interfere with the sexual act of the user.
A)
All of these done
clear
B)
(i), (ii) and (iii) done
clear
C)
(i), (ii) and (iv) done
clear
D)
(i), (ii), (iv) and (v) done
clear
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question_answer 29)
Select the correct match of the techniques given in column-I with its feature given in column-II.
Column-I Column-II A. IUT I. Copper-T B. Birth control II. Agent to kill spermatozoa C. Spermicides III. VD or RTI D. STD IV. To help infertile couple
A)
A-IV; B-III; C-I; D-II done
clear
B)
A-IV; B-III; C-II; D-I done
clear
C)
A-II; B-IV; C-I; D-III done
clear
D)
A-IV; B-I; C-II; D-III done
clear
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question_answer 30)
Identify the incorrect statements and select the correct option.
(i) Birth control pills are likely to cause cardiovascular problems. (ii) A woman who substitutes or takes the place of the real mother to nurse the embryo is called surrogate mother. (iii) Numerous children have been produced by in vitro fertilisation but with some abnormalities. (iv) Woman plays a key role in the continuity of the family and human species. (v) Foetal sex determination test should not be banned.
A)
(i) and (ii) done
clear
B)
(ii) and (iv) done
clear
C)
(iii) and (v) done
clear
D)
None of these done
clear
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question_answer 31)
Which of the following statement is not correct about syphilis?
A)
Primary stage of disease shows the appearance of chancre on genitalia and lips. done
clear
B)
In quaternary stage of disease, thick pus is discharged from urinogenital organ. done
clear
C)
Secondary stage of disease shows the appearance of multiple lesions on mucous membrane of lips, mouth and genitalia. done
clear
D)
Tertiary stage of disease shows the appearance of gumma on the skin. done
clear
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question_answer 32)
Identify the false statement regarding the techniques of contraception.
(i) Tubectomy and vasectomy show many side effects. (ii) Purpose of tubectomy is to prevent formation of ova. (iii) The most important component of the oral contraceptive pills is progesterone. (iv) Contraceptive oral pills help in birth control by preventing ovulation.
A)
(i), (ii) and (iii) done
clear
B)
(i) and (ii) done
clear
C)
(iii), (iv) and (ii) done
clear
D)
(iv) and (ii) done
clear
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question_answer 33)
Non-gonococcal urethritis is caused by:
A)
Neisseria gonorrhoeae done
clear
B)
Chlamydia trachomatis done
clear
C)
Treponema pallidum done
clear
D)
E.coli done
clear
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question_answer 34)
Recurrence of watery blisters on the genitalia and swollen lymph nodes in the groin are symptoms of:
A)
Genital warts done
clear
B)
Genital herpes done
clear
C)
Genital lesions done
clear
D)
Genital hepatitis done
clear
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question_answer 35)
In the given figure which marked number (1, 2, 3, 4) is tied and cut to block fertilisation.
A)
1 done
clear
B)
2 done
clear
C)
3 done
clear
D)
4 done
clear
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question_answer 36)
The most important component of the oral contraceptive pills is:
A)
Progesterone done
clear
B)
Growth hormone done
clear
C)
Thyroxine done
clear
D)
Luteinising hormone done
clear
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question_answer 37)
The diaphragm, cervical cap and vaults are:
A)
Disposable contraceptive devices done
clear
B)
Reusable contraceptives done
clear
C)
IUDs done
clear
D)
Implants done
clear
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question_answer 38)
Birth control pills check ovulation in female by inhibiting the secretion of:
A)
Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) done
clear
B)
Luteinising hormone (LH) done
clear
C)
Both [a] and [b] done
clear
D)
None of the above done
clear
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question_answer 39)
Which of the following ions plays an effective role in the activity of IUDs?
A)
Iron done
clear
B)
Zinc done
clear
C)
Copper done
clear
D)
Ammonium done
clear
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question_answer 40)
Copper-T is a device that prevents:
A)
Implantation of blastocyst done
clear
B)
Ovulation done
clear
C)
Fertilisation done
clear
D)
Egg maturation done
clear
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question_answer 41)
Contraceptive oral pills help in birth control by:
A)
Killing the sperms in uterus. done
clear
B)
Forming barriers between sperms and ova. done
clear
C)
Preventing ovulation. done
clear
D)
Killing the ova. done
clear
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question_answer 42)
Saheli' is a new oral contraceptive, developed by:
A)
All Indian Institute of Medical Science done
clear
B)
Central Drug Research Institute done
clear
C)
Health Care Pvt. Ltd. done
clear
D)
Bharat Immunologicals & Biologicals Corp. Ltd. done
clear
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question_answer 43)
Profuse, yellowish, greenish frothy smelling discharge from vagina is due to infection of:
A)
Treponema pallidum done
clear
B)
Chlamydia done
clear
C)
Trichomonas vaginallis done
clear
D)
Neisseria done
clear
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question_answer 44)
Match column-I with column-II and select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Column-I (Method) Column-II (Mode of Action) A. The Pill I. Prevents sperms reaching cervix B. Condom II. Prevents implantation C. Vasectomy III. Prevents ovulation D. Copper-T IV. Vas deferens is removed or tied up.
A)
A-III; B-I; C-IV; D-II done
clear
B)
A-IV; B-I; C-II; D-III done
clear
C)
A-III; B-IV; C-I; D-II done
clear
D)
A-II; B-III; C-I; D-IV done
clear
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question_answer 45)
Which of the following statement (s) is/are correct?
(i) According to the WHO, reproductive health is total well-being in the physical, social, emotional, behavioural aspects of reproduction. (ii) According to the WHO, reproductive health is total well-being in the physical, social and emotional aspects of reproduction. (iii) A reproductively healthy society has people with physically and functionally normal reproductive organs. (iv) Reproductively healthy societies have abnormal sex-related emotional and behavioural interactions.
A)
(i), (ii) and (iii) done
clear
B)
(ii) and (iv) done
clear
C)
(i) and (iii) done
clear
D)
(i) only done
clear
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question_answer 46)
Which of the following statements are correct regarding "Lactational amenorrhoea"?
(i) It means absence of menstruation. (ii) Ovulation does not occur during the lactational period. (iii) Chances of failure of contraception are almost nil upto six months following parturition. (iv) Side effects are almost nil. (v) Contraceptive efficiency reduces after the period of intense lactation. (vi) It is natural method of contraception. (vii) It increases phagocytosis of sperms.
A)
(ii), (iii), (iv), (v) and (vi) done
clear
B)
All except (vii) done
clear
C)
(ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) done
clear
D)
All of these done
clear
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question_answer 47)
Identify the correct match from the given option.
A)
Non Medicated IUDs - Multiload 375. done
clear
B)
Saheli - Contains a steroidal preparation. done
clear
C)
Lactational amenorrhea - Presence of menstruation. done
clear
D)
Diaphragms, cervical caps, vaults ? Cover the cervix after the coitus. done
clear
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question_answer 48)
Identify the correct statemnets regarding diaphragm as contraceptive device from the given options.
(i) They act as physical barrier for sperm entry. (ii) They are placed to cover the cervical region during coitus. (iii) They are introduced into the uterus to prevent implantation. (iv) They act as spermicidal agents to increase their contraceptive effectiveness.
A)
(i), (ii) only done
clear
B)
(i), (iv) only done
clear
C)
(ii), (iii), only done
clear
D)
(iii), (iv) only done
clear
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question_answer 49)
Read the following give statements and mark the option that are correct statements.
(i) MTP was legalized in 1971. (ii) Inability to conceive or produce children even after 2 years of protected sexual cohabitation is called infertility. (iii) Surgical method of contraception prevents gamete formation. (iv) MTPs are relatively safe up to 3 weeks of pregnancy.
A)
(i) and (iv) done
clear
B)
(ii) and (iii) done
clear
C)
(iii) and (iv) done
clear
D)
(i) and (iii) done
clear
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