JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Definite Integration Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Application of Integrals

  • question_answer
    The area bounded by the curves \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}=25,\]\[4y=\left| 4-{{x}^{2}} \right|\] and \[x=0\], above x-axis is

    A) \[2+\frac{25}{2}{{\sin }^{-1}}\frac{4}{5}\]

    B) \[2+\frac{25}{4}{{\sin }^{-1}}\frac{4}{5}\]

    C) \[2+\frac{25}{2}{{\sin }^{-1}}\frac{1}{5}\]

    D) None of these

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] The required area \[=\int_{0}^{4}{\sqrt{25-{{x}^{2}}}dx-\int_{0}^{2}{\frac{4-{{x}^{2}}}{4}dx-\int_{2}^{4}{\frac{{{x}^{2}}-4}{4}dx}}}\] \[=\left[ \frac{x}{2}\sqrt{25-{{x}^{2}}}+\frac{25}{2}{{\sin }^{-1}}\frac{x}{5} \right]_{0}^{4}\] \[=-\frac{1}{4}\left[ 4x-\frac{{{x}^{3}}}{3} \right]_{0}^{2}-\frac{1}{4}\left[ \frac{{{x}^{3}}}{3}-4x \right]_{2}^{4}=2+\frac{25}{2}{{\sin }^{-1}}\frac{4}{5}.\]


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