JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Conic Sections Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Conic Sections

  • question_answer
    The equation of one of the common tangents to the parabola \[{{y}^{2}}=8x\] and \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-12x+4=0\]is

    A) \[y=-x+2\]

    B) \[y=x-2\]

    C) \[y=x+2\]

    D) None of these

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] Any tangent to parabola \[{{y}^{2}}=8x\]is y \[=mx+\frac{2}{m}\]                            ? (i) It touches the circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}-12x+4=0\], if the length of perpendicular from the centre (6, 0) is equal to radius \[\sqrt{32.}\] \[\therefore \frac{6m+\frac{2}{m}}{\sqrt{{{m}^{2}}+1}}=\pm \sqrt{32}\Rightarrow {{\left( 3m+\frac{1}{m} \right)}^{2}}=8({{m}^{2}}+1)\] \[\Rightarrow {{(3{{m}^{2}}+1)}^{2}}=8({{m}^{4}}+{{m}^{2}})\] \[\Rightarrow {{m}^{4}}-2{{m}^{2}}+1=0\Rightarrow m=\pm 1\] Hence, the required tangents are \[y=x+2\] and \[y=-x-2.\]


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