NEET Chemistry Hydrogen & Its Compounds / हाइड्रोजन और इसके यौगिक Question Bank Self Evaluation Test - Hydrogen

  • question_answer
    In context with the industrial preparation of hydrogen from water gas \[{{(CO+H)}_{2}}\] which of the following is the correct statement?

    A) \[CO\] and \[{{H}_{2}}\] are fractionally separated using differences in their densities

    B) CO is removed by absorption in aqueous \[C{{u}_{2}}C{{l}_{2}}\] solution

    C) \[{{H}_{2}}\] is removed through occlusion with Pd

    D) CO is oxidised to \[C{{O}_{2}}\] with steam in the presence of a catalyst followed by absorption of \[C{{O}_{2}}\]in alkali

    Correct Answer: D

    Solution :

    [d] On die industrial scale hydrogen is prepared from water gas according to following reaction sequence \[\underbrace{CO+{{H}_{2}}}_{water\,gas}+\underbrace{{{H}_{2}}O}_{(steam)}~\xrightarrow{catalyst}C{{O}_{2}}+2{{H}_{2}}\] \[\xrightarrow[(alkali)]{2NaOH}N{{a}_{2}}C{{O}_{3}}+{{H}_{2}}O\] From the above it is clear that CO is first oxidised to \[C{{O}_{2}}\] which is then absorbed in \[NaOH.\]


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