10th Class Social Science Lifelines of National Economy Question Bank Short Answer Type - Lifelines of National Economy

  • question_answer
    Study the data given below and answer the question that follow:
    Major Commodities Transported by the Indian Railways (in billion tonne-kilometre)
    Commodity Year
      1960-1961 1977-1998
    Coal 20.35 127.52
    Raw Material for Steel Plants 1.99 13.39
    Cement 2.47 20.95
    Food Grains 9.62 30.96
    Fertilisers Negligible 22.01
    Mineral Oil 2.56 19.66
    (a) Which has been the most dominating commodity carried by Indian railways between 1960 -1961 to 1997 - 1998?
    (b) Give one reasons for higher freight.                                                                   
    [Delhi 2002]

    Answer:

    (a) Coal
    (b) Coal is  used to be  carried by railway because :
    (i) It is used for generation of thermal power.
    (ii) Iron and steel industry.
    (iii) Important raw material for several industries.
     


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