9th Class Mathematics Statistics Question Bank Statistics

  • question_answer
    The average age of a group of eight members of a club is the same as it was 3 years ago, when a young member is substituted for an old member? The incoming member is younger to the outgoing member by

    A)  11 years        

    B)  24 years     

    C)  28 years        

    D)  16 years

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

         3 years ago, let the total age of 8 members = M years. Then, at present, the total age of the 8 members = (M + 24) years. But a young member is substituted for an old member, then the new total of ages = (M + 24 - y) years, where y is the difference between the ages of the old member and the new member. Now, since the averages are same \[\therefore \] \[\frac{M}{8}=\frac{M+24-y}{8}\Rightarrow y=24\,years.\]


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