JEE Main & Advanced Mathematics Circle and System of Circles Question Bank Tangent and normal to a circle

  • question_answer
    The locus of the point of intersection of the tangents at the extremities of a chord of the circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}={{a}^{2}}\]which  touches the circle \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}=2ax\]is

    A)            \[{{y}^{2}}=a\text{ }(a-2x)\]     

    B)            \[{{x}^{2}}=a\text{ }(a-2y)\]

    C)            \[{{x}^{2}}+{{y}^{2}}={{(y-a)}^{2}}\]                       

    D)            None of these

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

               \[T\equiv hx+ky-{{a}^{2}}=0\]                                \[\Rightarrow a=\frac{ah+0-{{a}^{2}}}{\sqrt{{{h}^{2}}+{{k}^{2}}}}\]                    \[P(3,\,4)\].                    Þ \[{{k}^{2}}=a(a-2h)\]                    \ The locus is\[{{y}^{2}}=a(a-2x)\].


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