JEE Main & Advanced Physics Kinetic Theory of Gases Question Bank Topic Test - Kinetic Theory Of Gases-2

  • question_answer
    Equation of gas in terms of pressure (P), absolute temperature (T) and density is         

    A) \[\frac{{{P}_{1}}}{{{T}_{1}}{{d}_{1}}}=\frac{{{P}_{2}}}{{{T}_{2}}{{d}_{2}}}\]

    B) \[\frac{{{P}_{1}}{{T}_{1}}}{{{d}_{1}}}=\frac{{{P}_{2}}{{T}_{2}}}{{{d}_{2}}}\]

    C) \[\frac{{{P}_{1}}{{d}_{2}}}{{{T}_{1}}}=\frac{{{P}_{2}}{{d}_{1}}}{{{T}_{1}}}\]

    D) \[\frac{{{P}_{1}}{{d}_{1}}}{{{T}_{1}}}=\frac{{{P}_{2}}{{d}_{2}}}{{{T}_{2}}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    [a] \[PV=\mu RT=\frac{m}{M}RT\] Þ \[P=\frac{d}{M}RT\]  (Density \[d=\frac{m}{V}\])
    Þ \[\frac{P}{dT}=\]constant or \[\frac{{{P}_{1}}}{{{d}_{1}}{{T}_{1}}}=\frac{{{P}_{2}}}{{{d}_{2}}{{T}_{2}}}\]


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