Answer:
(i) The coding sequences or expressed sequences on the monocistronic m-RNA of eukaryotes are called as exons whereas the non-coding, non-functional sequences interrupting the exons are called introns or intervening sequences.
(ii) Splicing is a process where the primary transcript/heterogeneous nuclear RNA (hn RNA) is subjected to the removal of introns and joining of exons in a defined order.
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