12th Class Business Studies Sample Paper Business Studies Sample Paper-10

  • question_answer
    Identify the plans and explain them with the help of an example.
    (i) They are strict and there is no scope for discretion.
    (ii) It provides a prescribed manner in which a task has to be performed.

    Answer:

    (i) Rules These are specific statements that inform what is to be done. A rule reflects a managerial decision that a certain action must or must not be taken. They are usually the simplest type of plans because no change is made in them, unless a policy decision is taken. Rules are to be enforced rigidly and there is generally a fine or penalty for violation of rules. They do not allow for any flexibility or discretion e.g. No smoking in the office premises'. (ii) Methods These are standardised ways or manner in which a task has to be performed considering the objectives e.g. For imparting training to employees at various levels of management, different methods can be adopted. For top level management, orientation programmes, lectures and seminars can be organised whereas, at the supervisory level, on-the-job training methods and work oriented methods are appropriate.


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