12th Class Economics Sample Paper Economics - Sample Paper-9

  • question_answer
    Complete the following table:
    Income (Y) Consumption [C] Marginal Propensity To Save (MPS) Average Propensity to Consume (APC)
    0 15 - -
    50 50 - -
    100 85 - -
    150 120 - -
    Or Differentiate between aggregate demand and aggregate supply.

    Answer:

    Income(Y) Consumption[C] Saving (s)\[(S=Y-C)\] Change in Savings \[(\Delta S)\] Change in Income\[(\Delta Y)\] MPS\[\left( \frac{\Delta S}{\Delta Y} \right)\] APC\[\left( \frac{C}{Y} \right)\]
    0 15 0 - 15 =(15) - - - \[15/0=\infty \]
    50 50  50 -15 = 0 0-(-15)=15 50 ? 0  = 50 15 /50=0.3 50 /50=1
    100 85 100 - 85 =15 15 - 0= 15 100 ? 50 =50 15 /50=0.3 85 /100=0.85
    150 120 150-120 =30 30 - 15=15 150 -100 =50 15 /50=0.3 120/150=0.80
                                                                      Or Difference between aggregate demand and aggregate supply are:        
    Basis Aggregate Demand Aggregate Supply
    Meaning Aggregate Demand(AD) refers to the total value of final goods and services that all sectors of the economy taken together are planning to ?buy? at a given level of income during a period of time. Aggregate Supply (AS) means the value of final goods and service planned to be ?Produced? by all the production units in the economy taken together during a period of time.
    Components Components of AD are private consumption expenditure, private investment expenditure, government expenditure and net exports. Components of AS are consumption expenditure and savings
    Origin of the curve AD curve originates from AD curve originates from Y-axis. As curve originates from origin.


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