JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main - Mock Test - 20

  • question_answer
    The normal at the point \[(b{{t}_{1}}^{2},\,2b{{t}_{1}})\]on a parabola meets the parabola again in the point \[(b{{t}_{2}}^{2},\,2b{{t}_{2}}),\] then

    A) \[{{t}_{2}}={{t}_{1}}+\frac{2}{{{t}_{1}}}\]                

    B)   \[{{t}_{2}}=-{{t}_{1}}-\frac{2}{{{t}_{1}}}\]

    C)   \[{{t}_{2}}=-{{t}_{1}}+\frac{2}{{{t}_{1}}}\]               

    D)   \[{{t}_{2}}=-{{t}_{1}}-\frac{2}{{{t}_{1}}}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    Equation of the normal to a parabola \[{{y}^{2}}=4bx\]at point \[\left( bt_{1}^{2},\,2b{{t}_{1}} \right)\] is \[y=-{{t}_{1}}x+2b{{t}_{1}}+bt_{1}^{3}\] As given, it also passes through \[\left( bt_{2}^{2},2b{{t}_{2}} \right)\]then \[2b{{t}_{2}}=-{{t}_{1}}bt_{2}^{2}+2b{{t}_{1}}+bt_{1}^{3}\Rightarrow 2({{t}_{2}}-{{t}_{1}})=-{{t}_{1}}\left( t_{2}^{2}-t_{1}^{2} \right)\]\[\Rightarrow \,\,2{{t}_{2}}-2{{t}_{1}}=-{{t}_{1}}\left( t_{2}^{2}-t_{1}^{2} \right)=-{{t}_{1}}({{t}_{2}}+{{t}_{1}})({{t}_{2}}-{{t}_{1}})\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,2=-{{t}_{1}}({{t}_{2}}+{{t}_{1}})\Rightarrow {{t}_{2}}+{{t}_{1}}=-\frac{2}{{{t}_{1}}}\] \[\Rightarrow \,\,{{t}_{2}}=-{{t}_{1}}-\frac{2}{{{t}_{1}}}\]


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