JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main - Mock Test - 41

  • question_answer
    Initial acceleration of a particle moving in a straight line is \[{{a}_{0}}\] and initial velocity is zero. The acceleration reduces continuously to half in every \[{{t}_{0}}\] seconds. The terminal velocity of the particle is

    A) \[{{a}_{0}}{{t}_{0}}\]In \[(2)\]          

    B)        \[\frac{{{a}_{0}}{{t}_{0}}}{In\,(2)}\]             

    C) \[{{a}_{0}}{{t}_{0}}\]                  

    D)        \[\frac{{{a}_{0}}{{t}_{0}}}{2}\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

      [b] Comparing this with radioactive disintegration. The disintegration constant is \[\lambda =\frac{\ell n(2)}{{{t}_{0}}}\] and       \[a={{a}_{0}}{{e}^{-\lambda t}}\] or         \[\frac{dv}{dt}={{a}_{0}}{{e}^{-\lambda t}}dt\] or         \[\int\limits_{0}^{{{v}_{r}}}{dv\,\,=\,\,{{a}_{0}}}\int\limits_{0}^{\infty }{{{e}^{-\lambda t}}dt}\] \[\therefore \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{{v}_{T}}=\frac{{{a}_{0}}}{\lambda }=\frac{{{a}_{0}}{{t}_{0}}}{\ell n(2)}\] 


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