JEE Main & Advanced Sample Paper JEE Main Sample Paper-8

  • question_answer
    Given \[f(x)=\left\{ \begin{matrix}    \,\,\sqrt{10-{{x}^{2}}}\,\,if\,\,-3<x<3  \\    2-{{e}^{x-3}}\,\,if\,\,x\ge 3\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,  \\ \end{matrix} \right.\]. The graph off (x) is-

    A)  continuous and differentiable at\[x=3\]

    B)  continuous but not differentiable at\[x=3\]

    C)  differentiable but not continuous at\[x=3\]

    D)  neither differentiable nor continuous at \[x=3\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

     \[f'({{3}^{+}})=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{f(3+h)-f(3)}{h}\] \[=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{(2-{{e}^{h}})-1}{h}=-\underset{x\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\left( \frac{{{e}^{h}}-1}{h} \right)=-1\]\[f'({{3}^{-}})=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{f(3-h)-f(3)}{-h}\] \[=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{\sqrt{10-{{(3-h)}^{2}}}-1}{-h}=-\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{\sqrt{1+(6h-{{h}^{2}})}-1}{-h}\]\[=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{6h-{{h}^{2}}}{-h(\sqrt{1+6h-{{h}^{2}}+1})}\] \[=\underset{h\to 0}{\mathop{\lim }}\,\frac{h(h-6)}{h(\sqrt{1+6h-{{h}^{2}}+1})}=\frac{-6}{2}=-3\] Hence, \[f'({{3}^{+}})\ne f({{3}^{-}})\]


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