KVPY Sample Paper KVPY Stream-SX Model Paper-20

  • question_answer
    Let \[|{{z}_{1}}|\]and\[|{{z}_{2}}|\]be two complex numbers satisfying \[\left| {{z}_{1}} \right|=\,9\]and \[\left| {{z}_{2}}-3-4i \right|=4.\] Then the minimum value of \[\left| {{z}_{2}}-{{z}_{2}} \right|\]is:

    A) 0

    B) \[\sqrt{2}\]

    C) 1

    D) 2

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    \[\left| {{Z}_{1}} \right|=9\]
    \[\left| {{z}_{2}}-(3+4i) \right|=4\]
    \[{{C}_{1}}(0,0).\] radius \[{{r}_{1}}=9\]
    \[{{C}_{2}}(3,4),\] radius \[{{r}_{2}}=4\]
    \[{{C}_{1}}{{C}_{2}}=\left| {{r}_{1}}-{{r}_{2}} \right|=5\]
    \[\therefore \] Circle touches internally
    \[\therefore \] \[{{\left| {{Z}_{1}}-{{Z}_{2}} \right|}_{\min }}=0.\]


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