KVPY Sample Paper KVPY Stream-SX Model Paper-24

  • question_answer
    Two electric dipoles A, B with respective dipole  moments \[\overset{\xrightarrow{{}}}{\mathop{{{d}_{A}}}}\,=-4qa\hat{i}\]and \[\overset{\xrightarrow{{}}}{\mathop{{{d}_{B}}}}\,=2qa\hat{i}\] placed on the  x-axis with a separation R, as shown in the figure The distance  from A at which both of them produce is:

    A) \[\frac{R}{\sqrt{2}+1}\]

    B) \[\frac{R}{\sqrt{2}+1}\]

    C) \[\frac{R}{\sqrt{2}-1}\]

    D) \[\frac{R}{\sqrt{2}-1}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    \[{{v}_{1}}={{v}_{2}}\]
    \[\frac{k(2qa)}{{{x}^{2}}}=\frac{k(4qa)}{{{(R-x)}^{2}}}\]
    \[R-x=\sqrt{2x}\]
    \[x=\frac{R}{\sqrt{2}+1}\]


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