KVPY Sample Paper KVPY Stream-SX Model Paper-30

  • question_answer
    A continuous function f(x) satisfying
    (i) \[{{x}^{4}}-4{{x}^{2}}\le f(x)\le 2{{x}^{2}}-{{x}^{3}}\]
    (il) area bounded by\[y=f(x),\text{ }y={{x}^{4}}-4{{x}^{2}},\], y - axis and line \[x=t(0\,\,\le \,\,t\,\,\le \,\,2)\] is k times the area bounded by\[y=f(x),\,\,y=2{{x}^{2}}-{{x}^{3}}\], y - axis and line \[x=t(0\le t\le 2)\], is given as

    A) \[f(x)=\frac{{{x}^{4}}-k{{x}^{3}}+(2k-4){{x}^{2}}}{1+k}\]

    B) \[f(x)=\frac{{{x}^{4}}+{{x}^{3}}+k{{x}^{2}}}{k+1}\]

    C) \[f(x)=\frac{k{{x}^{4}}-{{x}^{3}}-2k{{x}^{2}}}{k+1}\]

    D) \[f(x)=\frac{k}{k+1}({{x}^{4}}-{{x}^{2}})\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    \[\int\limits_{0}^{t}{(f(x)-({{x}^{4}}-4{{x}^{2}}))dx=k\int\limits_{0}^{t}{(2{{x}^{2}}-{{x}^{3}}-f(x))dx}}\]
    Differentiating w.r.t. t
    \[f(t)=\frac{{{t}^{4}}-k{{t}^{3}}+(2k-4){{t}^{2}}}{1+k}\]


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