KVPY Sample Paper KVPY Stream-SX Model Paper-31

  • question_answer
    Let \[f''(x)>0\] and \[\phi (x)=f(x)+f(2-x),x\in (0,2)\] be a function, then the function \[\phi (x)\] is:

    A) increasing in (0, 1) and decreasing (1,2)

    B) decreasing in (0, 1) and increasing (1,2)

    C) increasing in (0, 2)

    D) decreasing in (0, 2)

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    \[f''(x)>0,y=f(x);x\in (0,2)\]
    \[\phi (x)=f(x)+f(2-x)\]
    \[\phi '(x)=f'(x)-f'(2-x)\]
    for\[\phi (x)\]to be increasing
    \[\phi '(x)>0\]\[\Rightarrow \]\[f'(x)>f'(2-x)\]\[\Rightarrow \]\[x>2-x\]
    \[(f'(x)\]is increasing in (0, 2)\[\Rightarrow \]\[x>1\]\[\Rightarrow \]\[x\in (1,2)\]
    For\[\phi '(x)\]to be decreasing      
    \[\phi '(x)<0\]\[\Rightarrow \]\[f'(x)<f'(2-x)\]
    \[\therefore \]      \[x\in (0,1).\]


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