NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-18

  • question_answer
    Which of the following statements is correct about the circuit shown in the figure, where \[1\Omega \]and\[0.5\Omega \]are the internal resistances of the 6 V and 12 V batteries, respectively?

    A)  The potential at point P is 6 V

    B)  The potential at point Q is +0.5 V

    C)  If a voltmeter is connected across the 6 V battery, it will read 7 V

    D)  If a voltmeter is connected across the 6 V battery, it will read 5 V

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    Total resistance \[=4+1+0.5=6\Omega .\] Net volt- age in the circuit is 6 V. Current \[I=\frac{6}{6}=1\,A\]in the anticlockwise direction. \[{{V}_{PR}}=1\times 4=4V\] Since R is connected to earth, \[{{V}_{R}}=0.\]Hence \[{{V}_{P}}=4V\]\[{{V}_{SQ}}=0.5\times 1=0.5\,V.S\] is at a higher potential than Q \[\therefore \]\[{{V}_{Q}}=-0.5\,V\] Current is being forced into the 6 V battery in the opposite direction. Hence \[{{V}_{6}}=E+Ir=6+1\times 1=7V\] Hence, the correction option is [c].


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