NEET Sample Paper NEET Sample Test Paper-7

  • question_answer
    In which of the following octahedral complexes of \[Co\] (at no. 27) will the magnitude of Ay be the highest?

    A)  \[{{[Co\,{{(CN)}_{6}}]}^{3-}}\]             

    B)  \[{{[Co\,{{({{C}_{2}}{{O}_{4}})}_{3}}]}^{3-}}\]

    C)  \[{{[Co\,{{({{H}_{2}}O)}_{6}}]}^{3+}}\]                   

    D)  \[{{[Co\,{{(N{{H}_{3}})}_{6}}]}^{3+}}\]

    Correct Answer: A

    Solution :

    Crystal field splitting energy for octahedral complex, \[{{\Delta }_{0}}\] depends upon the strength of negative ligand. The strength of splitting is as: \[CO>C{{N}^{-}}>NO_{2}^{-}>en>N{{H}_{3}}>Py>NC{{S}^{-}}>{{H}_{2}}O\] \[>{{O}^{2-}}>O{{X}^{2-}}>O{{H}^{-}}>{{F}^{-}}>C{{l}^{-}}\] \[>SC{{N}^{-}}>{{S}^{2-}}>B{{r}^{-}}>{{I}^{-}}\]


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