12th Class Chemistry Sample Paper Chemistry Sample Test Paper-10

  • question_answer
      (a) (i) Which is stronger reducing agent or and why? (ii) Explain why is a strong oxidising agent? (iii) Explain why  ion is not stable in aqueous solutions?                                                                                         [3] (b) Describe the oxidising property of  in neutral or faintly alkaline medium for its reaction with iodide ions and this sulphate ions.                                                                                                                                                  [2] Or Account for the following. (i) Ox anions of a metal show higher oxidation state. (ii) Oxidising power in the series (iii) Actinoid contraction is greater from element to element than lanthanoid contraction.                                                         (b) Silver atom has completely filled d-orbitals (4d10) in its ground state. How can you say that it is a transition element?                                                                                                                                                            [2]

    Answer:

      (a) (i)  is a better reducing agent than In the formation of stability increases henceis a better reducing agent.          [1] (ii) Since E° is positive it indicates that  is a better oxidising agent. It can oxidise  but rate is very slow hence it is a good analytical reagent.                                                              [1] (iii)In aqueous solution, C^ undergoes disproportions Thus, it is spontaneous. is thus unstable in aqueous solution.    [1] (b) [1]                                                   [1]


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