6th Class Social Science Sample Paper Social Science Sample Paper-10

  • question_answer
              Distinguish between parallels of latitudes and meridians of longitudes.  

    Answer:

    The differences between parallels of latitudes and meridians of longitudes are given below:
    S. No. Parallels of Latitudes Meridians of Longitudes
    (i) All parallel circles from the equator up to the poles are called the parallels of latitudes. All semi-circles running from north pole to south pole are called the meridians of longitudes.
    (ii) In total, there are \[180{}^\circ \] latitudes, that is, \[90{}^\circ \] North and \[90{}^\circ \] South. In total, there are \[360{}^\circ \] longitudes, that is, \[180{}^\circ \] East and \[1800{}^\circ \] West.
    (iii) \[0{}^\circ \] latitude is known as the Equator. \[0{}^\circ \] longitude is known as the Prime Meridian.
    (iv) They help to judge the climate of the places. They help to find out the time of places.


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