JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure / रासायनिक आबंधन एवं आणविक संरचना Sample Paper Topic Test - Chemical Bonding

  • question_answer
    Among \[K{{O}_{2}},AlO_{2}^{-},Ba{{O}_{2}}\] and \[NO_{2}^{+}\] unpaired electron is present in

    A) \[NO_{2}^{+}\] and \[Ba{{O}_{2}}\]

    B) \[K{{O}_{2}}\]and \[AlO_{2}^{-}\]

    C) \[K{{O}_{2}}\] only

    D) \[Ba{{O}_{2}}\] only

    Correct Answer: C

    Solution :

    [c] In \[N{{O}_{2}}^{+}\] odd (unpaired) electron is removed. In peroxides \[({{O}_{2}}^{2-})\] no unpaired electrons are persent as the antibonding pi M.O.'s acquired one more electron each for pairing. \[AlO_{2}^{-}\] containing \[A{{l}^{3+}}(2{{s}^{2}}{{p}^{6}})\] configuration and 2 oxides \[({{O}^{2-}})\] ions each of which does not contain unpaired electron. Superoxide \[O_{2}^{-}\] has one unpaired electron in pi antibonding M.O.


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