JEE Main & Advanced Chemistry Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties / तत्त्वों का वर्गीकरण एवं गुणों में आवर्ति Sample Paper Topic Test - Periodic Table

  • question_answer
    Which of the following order is CORRECT for the property mentioned in brackets:

    A)
    \[{{S}^{2-}}>C{{l}^{-}}>\]\[{{K}^{+}}>C{{a}^{2+}}\] (Ionisation energy)

    B)
    \[C<N>F<O\] (\[{{2}^{nd}}\]Ionisation energy)

    C)
    \[B>AI>Ga>\] \[In>TI\] (Electronegativity)

    D)
    \[N{{a}^{+}}>L{{i}^{+}}>M{{g}^{2+}}>\]\[B{{e}^{2+}}>A{{l}^{3+}}\] (Ionic Radius)

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b]
    [a] Correct order \[\to C{{a}^{2+}}>{{K}^{+}}>C{{l}^{-}}>{{S}^{2-}}\] (lonisation energy)
    For Isoelectronic species \[(IE\propto {{Z}_{eff}})\]
    [b] Correct order \[\to C<N<F<O\] \[({{2}^{nd}}IE)\]
    Second electron removal from oxygen requires more energy as it acquires stable \[2{{s}^{2}}2{{p}^{3}}\] configuration after removal of one electron.
    [c] Correct order \[\to B>TI>In>Ga>Al\] (Electronegativity)
    In general EN increases in boron family from top to bottom due to increase in \[{{Z}_{eff}}\] on valence shell while Boron has highest E.N. due to its very small size.
    [d] Correct order \[\to N{{a}^{+}}>L{{i}^{+}}>M{{g}^{2+}}\] \[>A{{l}^{3+}}>B{{e}^{2+}}\] (Ionic radius) Ionic radius depends on \[{{z}_{eff}}\] and number of shells.


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