JEE Main & Advanced Physics Transmission of Heat Sample Paper Topic Test - Transmission Of Heat

  • question_answer
    A metallic sphere having radius 0.08 m and mass m = 10 kg is heated to a temperature of \[227{}^\circ C\] and suspended inside a box whose walls are at a temperature of \[27{}^\circ C\]. The maximum rate at which its temperature will fall, is (Take \[e=1,\] Stefan's constant \[\sigma =5.8\times {{10}^{-8}}W{{m}^{-2}}{{K}^{-4}}\] and specific heat of the metal \[s=90\,cal/kg/\deg ,\,J=4.2\]  joules/calorie)

    A) \[{{0.055}^{o}}C/s\]

    B) \[{{0.066}^{o}}C/s\]

    C) \[{{0.044}^{o}}C/s\]   

    D) \[{{0.033}^{o}}C/s\]

    Correct Answer: B

    Solution :

    [b] Rate of heat loss \[=\sigma eA({{T}^{4}}-T_{s}^{4})\]\[-ms\frac{dT}{dt}=\sigma eA({{T}^{4}}-T_{s}^{4})\]\[-\frac{dT}{dt}=\frac{5.8\times {{10}^{-4}}\times \pi {{(0.08)}^{2}}[{{(500)}^{4}}-{{(300)}^{4}}]}{10\times 4.2\times 90}\] \[\Rightarrow \]   \[\frac{-dT}{dt}={{0.066}^{o}}C/s\]


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